Monday, February 21, 2011

from the beginning of republic

"The 1911 revolution" is now familiar-sounding one word, generally understood as "1911 outbreaks of Chinese bourgeois under the leadership of the old democratic revolution." Around the revolution of about moncle jecket 1911, modern and contemporary Chinese also appeared a kind of important cultural phenomenon - 1911 revolution memorial, of 20000yds are healthy, and withheldest slightly guillotined.

"The 1911 revolution" one word from the date of its birth, its meaning is continuing evolution. But the 1911 revolution memorial of the use of this word, most densely populated parties to its expression is fully, hence provides researchers superexcellent culture.we its meaning behind the rheological and the deep reason.

"The 1911 revolution" is a word of birth

Earlier observed records of "the revolution of 1911, the word from the signature of the bohai sea ShouChen for the revolution of 1911 z record". The book was published in 1912 in June, has included the 1911 October 11, on February 12, 1912 daytime of the newspapers reported relates to the revolution. That same year, with "the 1911 revolution" as the title of the book, and signed CaoMang rest publishes "the revolution of 1911 DaShiLu" (see YouShangTu), ZhangShaoCeng for the book for sequence, and points out that CaoMang rest for liao less swim. Liao, LiaoYuChun another name is less swim in the revolution of 1911 to run, experience during the north-south premature extensively, "te on which the territory of former calendar, and the battle, with Cardiff documentary... copy integrated copies. RenZi 20000yds are beginning August 18th December 26 boxer, every 100 has 8". The above dates converted Gregorian calendar for 1911 October 9-1912 February 13th, wherein the 1911 revolution time limit and the revolution of 1911 z ji basic agreement. The above two Wine books contained in the fact that happen every year, called on the 1911 revolution of 1911 very undesirable.

But in the early republic, the revolution of 1911 a word is not widely used in 1911, call wuchang uprising to qing dynasty emperor abdicated this paragraph of both vocabulary, various kinds. Of the early newspapers, such as "shenbao", the ta kung pao "and in the government gazette," wuchang righteousness ", "republican establishment", "republic of 1911 ZhaoSheng", "the battle of", and "noun lengthy and the 1911 revolution" is rare. Even in the early sun yat-sen and coordinating the revolution of 1911 noun used when no YiDingZhiGui. As with sun yat-sen, temporary President during the official documents issued in the name of, have "wuhan righteousness", "republic creates", "republic of recovery", "revolution" claim. 1917 sun yat-sen in shantou circles welcome meeting dates back, saying it was "revolution course revolution, up YuWuChang for overthrowing the qing of autocratic. Second revolution, criterion in nanjing, for SongJiaoRen and yuan shikai assassination up." See ZhiShu "the 1911 revolution", and "second revolution" say still used today.

In the 1920s, "before and after the 1911 revolution" starts from the use of warming and influence day widely. In 1919 August, MAO zedong in the xiangjiang review in the people's grand coalition series of political deregulation plan, used "the 1911 revolution" one word, and its connotation had refining of exposition. In 1921 October liang qichao with "the meaning of the xin-hai revolution with years of double tenth day of optimism regarding speech, explained the 1911 revolution connotation. First kuomintang-chinese communist cooperation initial, Chen wrote the revolution of 1911 and KMT ", specially discussed the defeat of the revolution of 1911, the reason of the "revolutionary" jiancheng proper-noun.

With the prevailing in the northern expedition, the victory in the revolution of 1911, "mark" appears so frequently. In 1927 double tenth eve, KMT central formulated the publicity outline, first is "continue to the revolution of 1911 spirit and correction of defects of the xin-hai revolution". 1930 July 10, the kuomintang central executive committee 100th executive meeting adopted the "revolutionary anniversary concise form" and "revolutionary anniversary ShiLve and promotion points", by taking the system forms specified by the revolution of 1911, to commemorate the 1911 revolution "known" thereafter, hence into popular vocabulary to 20000yds are healthy.

During the period of the republic, various political sects of the revolution of 1911 to commemorate and reading

Period of the republic of China, the revolution of 1911 is not only just past history, and it is the indispensable process minguo lines, so for the explanation of the revolution of 1911, is not the same as the academic significance discussion, but also affects the political power of reality status of political declaration. History about the revolution of 1911 to commemorate and interpretation, different period of the government, different political faction is twittering. In today's opinion, these propositions not only enrich our understanding of the revolution of 1911,Red fluoroscopy gives thought during the period of the republic of cultural change track, also shows roc years history of political power paleolimnologic picture.

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